HYSTEROSCOPY
Endoscopic visualisation of endometrial cavity and performing necessary operation if needed. The operation is done transvaginal and transcervical route.
The cervix is dilated to a suitable size so that the telescope and the operation devices can pass through it. The system is advanced into the uterus. With a liquid suitable for the operation type, the uterus is distended and a clear image is obtained. Endometrium and fallopian tube openings are examined systematically for pathological findings. The most common indications for hysteroscopy and conditions that can be treated with hysteroscopy are
o Diagnostic Hysteroscopy: A thinner hysteroscope can be used. It is mostly applied in unexplained irregular bleeding and recurrent IVF failure.
o Endometrial Polyp
o Submucous Fibroid (Myoma)
o Diagnosis and treatment of intrauterine adhesions
o Diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Uterine Abnormalities (septum, arcuate, T-Shape)
The patient is discharged on the same day. There is usually no pain deserving painkiller. Return to daily life within 1-2 days. The patient should be informed about sudden onset of vaginal, heavy bleeding.